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Home / Why Did Johnson and Johnson Discontinue Creamy Baby Oil

Why Did Johnson and Johnson Discontinue Creamy Baby Oil

American comestics brand

Johnson'south Infant products at a Kroger store

Johnson's Babe products at a Chinese store

Johnson'south Baby is an American brand of baby cosmetics and pare care products owned by Johnson & Johnson. The brand dates back to 1893 when Johnson's Babe Powder was introduced. Production line consists of babe powder, shampoos, torso lotions, massage oil, shower gels and baby wipes.

History [edit]

Johnson'south Baby Powder and germ-free napkins (1893) [edit]

Johnson'south Baby Powder (50s)

Johnson'south Baby Powder (2014)

Johnson'southward Baby Powder was an invention of Dr. Frederick B. Kilmer, visitor'due south showtime director of scientific affairs.[1] In 1892 he got a letter from a physician noting that patient suffered skin irritations after using medicated plasters. Kilmer suggested to utilise scented Italian talcum powder to mitigate the irritation and sent a can to the doctor.[2]

Baby Powder debuted in 1893 and went to the market in 1894.[3] The earliest Baby Powder was in a yellow and crimson tin with a label "For Toilet and Nursery".[iii]

According to Robert Shook, germ-free napkins were included in the immature mother'southward kit but never considered a separate product until customers asked the company for information technology.

In 1893 the talc was packaged in a box that was originally distributed to midwives and given to mothers following childbirth. The mothers liked information technology then much, the visitor started to sell it in drugstores. Too in the midwife's box were twelve germ-free napkins. Prior to this, there was no such product available to buy. Later on the visitor received hundreds of letter from women wanting to know where they could purchase these products, the company started to manufacture them – the showtime company to make germ-free napkins in the United states.[4]

The first infant to appear on Johnson's Infant powder label was Mary Lea Johnson Richards, granddaughter of Robert Woods Johnson I (co-founder of Johnson & Johnson).[5] [6]

Johnson's Infant Powder has a detail scent that for many Americans is associated with the smell of the baby itself. According to Johnson & Johnson'south representative Fred Tewell, babe powder-scented cleaning products became almost a standard not merely to cosmetics, simply to diapers as well.[7]

Discontinuation of Babe Powder [edit]

Johnson & Johnson issued a recall of its Infant Powder in Oct of 2019 after the United States Nutrient and Drug Administration discovered trace amounts of asbestos in a bottle.[8] After over 100 years, the visitor announced on May 20, 2020 that its talc-based Babe Powder would be discontinued in the United States and Canada, following declining sales and backlash from recent lawsuits over allegations that the production independent asbestos, which can cause cancer. However, cornstarch-based Baby Pulverisation volition continue to be sold in both the United states and Canada.[9]

Johnson's Babe Cream (1921) [edit]

Johnson'south Baby cream was introduced in 1921.[ten]

The Gift Box (1921) [edit]

According to Margaret Gurowitz, Johnson & Johnson's corporate historian, in 1921 the visitor released its first "Baby Souvenir Box" that independent small-scale packages of Baby Powder, Baby Cream and Baby Soap and "was designed as a small gift that people could take when visiting a family with a new baby".[three]

Johnson's Baby oil (1938) [edit]

Introduced in 1938[11] [12] Johnson's Infant massage oil was heavily advertised nationwide ("Life" magazine[13]) since 1943 equally a complementary product to Babe Powder.[14]

Johnson's Baby Lotion (1942) [edit]

Oftentimes referred every bit the "Pinkish Make"[fifteen] (after the color of the bottle), Johnson's Baby Lotion appeared in 1942.[7] [fifteen]

Johnson's Babe Shampoo (1953) [edit]

"No More than Tears" Johnson's Babe shampoo advertising from the "Family Circumvolve" magazine (1956)

"No More Tears" shampoo was introduced in 1953.[16]

As noted by Nunes and Johnson:

In 1953 Johnson & Johnson introduced its No More Tears babe shampoo. Targeting this particular apply involved a real soap breakthrough, however, with the company introducing amphoteric cleansing agents to consumer use. Though these agents are not every bit constructive equally traditional soaps, they are extremely mild, which makes them quite literally easy on the eyes and perfect for a baby's sensitive simply presumably non-too-dingy skin. Designing this new category of cleaners for this user segment enabled Johnson & Johnson to capture a category it still dominates today, more than than fifty years later. Within 6 months of its introduction, Johnson & Johnson had captured 75 percentage of the baby shampoo market, a share it held as recently as 1995.[17]

In 1955 Johnson & Johnson placed advertizing at the "Adventures of Robin Hood TV series for Band-aid and Johnson's baby shampoo. The later was advertised with the tagline "Johnson'south tin can't burn down optics".[18]

"No More Tears" has been registered as a trademark only since 1959.[19]

A persistent myth holds that this should in fact be read as "no more than tears (/tɛə/)", in the sense pregnant a rip in hair, only the correct reading is in fact "no more tears (/tɪə/)" in the sense of ocular secretion, in this case meaning it does non sting eyes if a pocket-sized amount accidentally enters them, due to the molecular structure of the formula.[twenty]

The company besides made changes to their entire range of products, eliminating ingredients[21] like formaldehyde, parabens, triclosan and phthalates from all baby products.[22]

No More Tangles (1971) [edit]

"No More Tangles" shampoo (named after popular "No More than Tears" shampoo) debuted in 1971.[23]

Book publishing (1976) [edit]

In 1976 the make entered publishing concern with the volume "Infant evolution program: nascency-12 months" by Richard A. Hunt,[24] followed by "The Offset wondrous year: you and your baby" (1979) by Chase and Richard R. Rubin.[25]

Johnson's Baby Wipes (1980) [edit]

Johnson's baby wipes appeared in 1980 as Johnson'due south Baby Wash Cloths.[26]

The product was renamed "wipes" sometime during 90s (the product has already been present every bit early as 1990[27]).

Sun Screen (1991) [edit]

Sun screen was introduced in Spring 1991.[28]

Head-To-Toe Cleanser (1997) [edit]

Head-To-Toe ultra mild cleanser was introduced in 1997.[29] [thirty]

Bedtime range (2000) [edit]

Bedtime Bath introduced in 2000[31] was the first of products later on known every bit Johnson's Baby Bedtime range with four products (Bedtime Bath, Bedtime Lotion, Bedtime Launder and Bedtime Oil) that contain lavender and camomile.[32]

Non-babe use [edit]

Johnson'south Infant products are widely used for non-baby-related purposes. For example, Johnson's Infant Oil is used as a facial cleanser (it has been reported by the "New York" magazine that popular Television receiver talk evidence host Martha Stewart uses information technology this way[33]), by male strippers[34] as well equally a lubricant in some sexual practices.

Health run a risk issues [edit]

In December 1985 two physicians urged parents not to use baby powder, stating that it was dangerous to inhale and Johnson & Johnson responded with an official statement that "product is safe when used every bit it is intended".[35]

In February 2016, J&J was ordered to pay $72 million in damages to the family unit of Jackie Trick, a 62-year-quondam woman who died of ovarian cancer in 2015. She had used Johnson'southward Babe Powder for many years. J&J claimed that the safety of corrective talc is supported past decades of scientific bear witness and information technology plans to entreatment the verdict. The British clemency, Ovacome was quoted equally saying that while in that location were 16 studies which showed that using talc increased the chance of ovarian cancer by around a third, and a 2013 review of United states studies had similar results for genital, but not general, talcum pulverization utilize they were non convinced that the results were reliable. Furthermore, they said, "Ovarian cancer is a rare disease, and increasing a small-scale hazard by a third still gives a small risk."[36]

Clinical studies [edit]

In 2007 Johnson & Johnson sponsored "1st European Round Table meeting on 'All-time Exercise for Infant Cleansing" (a panel of practiced dermatologists and paediatricians from beyond Europe) focused on the use of liquid cleansers in bathing equally opposed to washing with water. It has been concluded that "bathing is mostly superior to washing, provided bones safety procedures are followed, and has psychological benefits for the baby and parents".[37]

A randomized clinical trial, sponsored by Johnson'southward baby brand in 2010 studied the effectiveness of using moisturizer as role of a standardized pare intendance regimen, for improving moisture levels in baby peel. Inquiry showed that using baby lotion is effective for maintaining favorable wet levels in baby skin (in comparison to not using baby balm).[38]

In February 2013 Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, & Neonatal Nursing published a inquiry by academics at The University of Manchester that showed that washing newborn babies with Johnson's Baby Top-to-Toe launder is just equally safety every bit using h2o alone.[39] Research has been sponsored by Johnson & Johnson "only carried out under strict, independent scientific protocols, including bullheaded testing and peer review".[40]

References [edit]

  1. ^ Turner, Tyya (2007). Vault Guide to the Top Consumer Products Employers. Vault. p. 185. ISBN978-1-58131-323-ix . Retrieved August three, 2014.
  2. ^ Oppenheimer, Jerry (2013). Crazy Rich: Ability, Scandal and Tragedy Within the Johnson and Johnson Dynasty . St. Martin's Printing. p. 46. ISBN978-0-312-66211-0 . Retrieved August three, 2014. kilmer.
  3. ^ a b c Margaret Gurowitz (April xxx, 2007). "The Birth of Our Baby Products". Kilmerhouse.com. Archived from the original on August 3, 2014. Retrieved August iii, 2014.
  4. ^ Shook, Robert 50. (2007). Miracle Medicines: Seven Lifesaving Drugs and the People Who Created Them. Penguin Group. ISBN978-1-4406-9607-7 . Retrieved August 3, 2014.
  5. ^ Rhoda Koenig (February 23, 1987). Crazier Than You and Me. New York Mag. Retrieved November 25, 2014. (Google Books)
  6. ^ Shirley Horner (February 15, 1987). "About books". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 24, 2014. Retrieved November 25, 2014.
  7. ^ a b Samantha Critchell (April 18, 2008). "Smelling like a baby: now at the grownup fragrance counter – the scent of a babe". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on Baronial 6, 2014. Retrieved Baronial six, 2014.
  8. ^ Spector, Mike; Levine, Dan (February 4, 2022). "Special Report: Inside J&J's clandestine plan to cap litigation payouts to cancer victims". Reuters . Retrieved February 4, 2022.
  9. ^ Christensen, Jen (May 20, 2020). "Johnson & Johnson will stop selling talc-based baby powder". CNN Wellness . Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  10. ^ Meyer, Thomas A. (2010). Innovate!: How Great Companies Go Started in Terrible Times. John Wiley & Sons. p. 74. ISBN978-0-470-56058-vii . Retrieved August 3, 2014.
  11. ^ Joanna Douglas (June sixteen, 2014). "Old Schoolhouse Products That Still Stone". Yahoo!. Archived from the original on August half-dozen, 2014. Retrieved August 6, 2014. Back in 1938 this was a must-have for newborns, simply nowadays people of all ages take a meg and one uses for oil. Amidst them: sealing in moisture post-shower, removing makeup, relieving dry skin, extending the life of fragrances, adding a subtle smooth to your hair, and taking off wax, grease or other sticky things from your skin — all while smelling incredible.
  12. ^ "Introduction of JOHNSON'S® Baby Oil (February 23, 1938)". Johnson's Baby Facebook page. Retrieved August 6, 2014.
  13. ^ Page half dozen. LIFE. August 9, 1943. Retrieved August 3, 2014.
  14. ^ "Folio 4". The Evening News from Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. February 25, 1943. Retrieved August 3, 2014. JOHNSON'S Infant Gift SET For any lucky baby! Contain. John' son. Baby powder, oil, foam, soap
  15. ^ a b Shrimp, Terence; Andrews, J. Craig (2013). Advertising Promotion and Other Aspects of Integrated Marketing Communications. Cengage Learning. p. 361. ISBN978-1-111-58021-6 . Retrieved August six, 2014.
  16. ^ Dominique Browning (Baronial 22, 2012). "The Real Lesson of Formaldehyde In Baby Shampoo". Time. Archived from the original on Baronial iii, 2014. Retrieved August 3, 2014.
  17. ^ Nunes, Paul; Johnson, Brian (2004). Mass Affluence: Seven New Rules of Marketing to Today'due south Consumer . Harvard Business Review Press. p. 95. ISBN978-1-59139-196-eight . Retrieved Baronial 5, 2014.
  18. ^ Adventures of Robin Hood (1955–59) Complete Open (J&J). 1955. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
  19. ^ "NO MORE TEARS – Trademark Details". Justia.com. Archived from the original on August 7, 2014. Retrieved August eight, 2014.
  20. ^ "THIS is What Tear-Gratis Shampoo Actually Means".
  21. ^ "Ingredients". JOHNSON'S® Baby Arabia . Retrieved November iii, 2021.
  22. ^ News, Jane Kay, Environmental Health. "Johnson & Johnson Removes Some Chemicals from Baby Shampoo, Other Products". Scientific American . Retrieved Nov iii, 2021.
  23. ^ "Introduction of JOHNSON'Southward® Baby NO MORE TANGLES® (December iv, 1971)". Johnson'due south Baby Facebook page. Retrieved August 6, 2014.
  24. ^ Babe development plan: birth-12 months. OCLC. 1976. OCLC 4818230.
  25. ^ The First wondrous year: you lot and your baby. OCLC. 1979. ISBN9780020771005 . Retrieved Oct 3, 2015.
  26. ^ "Get your babe wash material clean at every diaper modify". The Palm Beach Post. July 17, 1980. Retrieved Dec 12, 2014. [ dead link ]
  27. ^ Biracree, Tom; Biracree, Nancy (1990). Buying the Best for Your Baby. Knightsbridge Publishing Company Trade. p. 123. ISBN978-one-877961-69-4.
  28. ^ Stephanie Strom (July 6, 1991). "Creating the Well-Groomed Child". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 5, 2014. Retrieved August 5, 2014.
  29. ^ "Introduction of JOHNSON'Southward® Babe HEAD-TO-TOE® Wash (December 12, 1997)". Johnson'due south Babe Facebook folio. Retrieved August 8, 2014.
  30. ^ "Johnson's head-to-toe". U.s. Patent and Trademark Office. Archived from the original on June 28, 2015. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
  31. ^ "Introduction of JOHNSON'S® Baby BEDTIME® Bathroom (May 10, 2000)". Johnson'southward Baby Facebook folio. Retrieved August 8, 2014.
  32. ^ "Babe toiletries – Cradle to cradle". Cosmetics Business organisation. July 13, 2010. Archived from the original on Baronial 7, 2014. Retrieved August eight, 2014.
  33. ^ Kathleen Hou (January nine, 2014). "Martha Stewart's $2,000 Beauty Regimen". The Cut. Archived from the original on Baronial 8, 2014. Retrieved August 8, 2014.
  34. ^ Christina Han (June 28, 2012). "The Male Exotic Dancers of Hunk-A-Mania on Their Training Routines". The Cut. Archived from the original on August eight, 2014. Retrieved Baronial 8, 2014.
  35. ^ "2 physicians assert infant pulverization can endanger infants' animate". The New York Times. December 27, 1985. Archived from the original on August v, 2014. Retrieved August 5, 2014.
  36. ^ "Ovacome... ovarian cancer (Section: Enquiry studies)". www.ovacome.org.uk. May 2018. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
  37. ^ Blume-Peytavi, U; Cork, MJ; Faergemann, J; Szczapa, J; Vanaclocha, F; Gelmetti, C (June iii, 2009). "Bathing and cleansing in newborns from day 1 to start year of life: recommendations from a European round table meeting". Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. 23 (7): 751–759. doi:10.1111/j.1468-3083.2009.03140.x. PMID 19646134. S2CID 23915646.
  38. ^ Garcia Bartels, N; Scheufele, R; Prosch, F; Schink, T; Proquitté, H; Wauer, PR; Blume-Peytavi, U (February 23, 2010). "Event of standardized skin care regimens on neonatal pare barrier role in unlike body areas". Pediatric Dermatology. 27 (1): 1–8. doi:ten.1111/j.1525-1470.2009.01068.x. PMID 20199402. S2CID 20953684.
  39. ^ Tina Lavender; et al. (Feb xix, 2013). "Randomized, Controlled Trial Evaluating a Baby Wash Product on Skin Bulwark Part in Salubrious, Term Neonates". Periodical of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing. 42 (2): 203–14. doi:10.1111/1552-6909.12015. PMC3664406. PMID 23421327.
  40. ^ "Infant wash does not impairment baby's skin barrier part, written report finds". manchester.ac.uk/. Academy of Manchester. February 19, 2013. Archived from the original on August 23, 2014. Retrieved August 23, 2014.

External links [edit]

  • Official website Edit this at Wikidata

bertlesandoing.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johnson%27s_Baby